[Therapeutic and cosmetic psychopharmacology. Risks and limits].
نویسنده
چکیده
In this paper, I analyze risks and limits of the current psychopharmacology and how both are promoting a new social interpretation of health concept. Besides, I show how such interpretation can be detected in four issues related to safety, equality, psychiatrization of human condition, and autonomy. In the conclusions, I defend, first, the obligation of physician to inform patients about the important long-term uncertainties around psychopharmacology. Second, I justify the necessity of promote more prolonged monitoring of patients treated with such kind of drugs. Third, I insist in the relevance of increasing research about drugs ' adverse effects extended over a long time. And forth, I bring up the utility of health concept to avoid the subjective stigmatization of cognitive or affective traits, to prevent potential problems of inequality and coercion, and to keep from mental disorders caused by attempts of getting psychical states supposedly optimized.
منابع مشابه
Can there be a 'cosmetic' psychopharmacology? Prozac unplugged: the search for an ontologically distinct cosmetic psychopharmacology.
'Cosmetic psychopharmacology' is a term coined by Peter Kramer in his 1993 best-seller, Listening to Prozac. It has come to refer to the use of psychoactive substances to effect changes in function for conditions that are either normal or subclinical variants. In this paper, I ask: What distinguishes an existential ailment from clinical depression, or either of those from normal depressed mood,...
متن کاملTrajectory of Psychopharmacology : The role of the clinician and Industry
Psychopharmacology emerged with the discovery of chlorpromazine in 1952. This led on to the discovery of other antipsychotics, antidepressants, tranquillisers, psychedelics and other drugs. Traditional histories tell of a liberation of the insane from their asylums. This history neglects the rise and fall of antipsychiatry, and the fact that many more people are both employed in and treated by ...
متن کاملBenzodiazepines: risks and benefits. A reconsideration.
Over the last decade there have been further developments in our knowledge of the risks and benefits of benzodiazepines, and of the risks and benefits of alternatives to benzodiazepines. Representatives drawn from the Psychopharmacology Special Interest Group of the Royal College of Psychiatrists and the British Association for Psychopharmacology together examined these developments, and have p...
متن کاملFactors Affecting Patients Undergoing Cosmetic Surgery in Bushehr, Southern Iran
BACKGROUND Although, there have been extensive research on the motivations driving patient to undergo cosmetic procedures, there is still a big question mark on the persuasive factors which may lead individuals to undergo cosmetic surgery. The present study evaluated various factors affecting patients undergoing cosmetic surgery in Bushehr, Southern Iran. METHODS From 24th March 2011 to 24th...
متن کاملThe effect of group positive psychotherapy on social competence of women candidates for cosmetic rhinoplasty
ackground and Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of group positive psychotherapy on social competence in women candidates for cosmetic rhinoplasty in Isfahan city. Methods: The research design was a semi-experimental pre-test-posttest, controlled study and available sampling method was used. From all women refered to relavant centers for cosmetic rhinoplasty in the...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Cuadernos de bioetica : revista oficial de la Asociacion Espanola de Bioetica y Etica Medica
دوره 20 69 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009